Weightier Matters

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Summary

Taking Matthew 23:23-24 as its anchor text, the sermon confronts a scribal, Pharisaic religion that tithes even the smallest herbs yet neglects “the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faithfulness,” straining out a gnat while swallowing a camel. True righteousness, greater than that of the scribes and Pharisees, is measured by Micah 6:8’s summary of what the Lord requires: to do justice, love kindness, and walk humbly with God, and by “mercy, not sacrifice.”

This righteousness plays out in concrete relationships: keeping the Sabbath rightly, being reconciled to a brother before bringing an offering, fulfilling the whole law by loving one’s neighbor, pursuing the peace and edification of Romans 14 and Hebrews 12, and adding to faith the Christian virtues of 2 Peter 1 so as not to be ineffective or unfruitful. The sermon calls the church away from a hollow, technical religion toward a lived-out righteousness of justice, mercy, and faithful love.

Essential truths

  1. It is possible to keep the letter of religious rules while neglecting the weightier matters of justice, mercy, and faithfulness.
  2. God has told us what is good: to do justice, love kindness, and walk humbly with our God.
  3. The entire law is summed up in the command to love your neighbor as yourself.
  4. Growing in Christian virtue keeps a believer from being ineffective and unfruitful in the knowledge of the Lord.

Encouragement and challenge

Examine your own religion for gnat-straining, camel-swallowing blind spots, and pursue justice, mercy, and faithfulness as seriously as you pursue the smaller details of obedience.

Reference verses

  • Matthew 23:23-24
  • Micah 6:8
  • Galatians 5:14-15
  • Romans 14:17
  • Hebrews 12:14
  • 2 Peter 1:5-8

About this sermon